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CBP Faculty - Jeyasuria Pancharatnam, Ph.D.

Jeyasuria Pancharatnam, Ph.D.
Research Assistant Professor
Tel: 412-641-7622
Fax: 412-641-7676
suria@pitt.edu
PubMed pub. listing
CBP Research Group(s):
Reproductive Biology

Research Interest

Dr. Jeyasuria’s interests are in the role of nuclear receptors in mammalian testicular and ovarian development and differentiation. Recently my work has focused on defining the role of SF-1, post-gonadal formation and to elucidate for the first time, the in-vivo function of SF-1 postnatally in the testis and ovary. The studies involved the use of conditional SF-1 knockouts and the Cre-Lox system. By utilizing a conditional SF-1 allele and Cre recombinase (Cre) driven by the anti-Müllerian hormone type 2 receptor (AmhR2) promoter we inactivated SF-1 in both the Leydig and granulosa cell precursors as early as E11.5 (1,2).

Nuclear receptors have been shown to have important roles in testicular as well as ovarian development and function. To this end I would like to understand the role of LRH-1 in reproduction. LRH-1 function may overlap with that of SF-1 in the regulation of steroid biosynthesis. LRH-1 when globally knocked out, results in an embryonic lethal phenotype at E7.5. The use of a conditional knockout system allows us to define the role of specific genes in specific tissues and also allows us to study genes both temporally and spatially without the outcome of embryonic death seen in the global knockouts (3). Our future research plan involves creating both an aromatase and a LRH-1 loxed mouse that can be used in conjunction with the widely available, allele specific Cre expressing mice to define the role of embryonic and postnatally expressed aromatase and LRH-1 in a gestational and tissue specific manner. The overall goal of our future research is, with a combination of the molecular techniques we have outlined, identify new genes and elucidate their function in mammalian testicular and ovarian development and adult reproductive function.

Publications
  1. Lavery GG, Walker EA, Draper N, Jeyasuria P, Marcos J, Shackleton CH, Parker KL, White PC, Stewart PM. Hexose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase knock-out mice lack 11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1-mediated glucocorticoid generation. J Biol Chem. 2006 Mar 10;281(10):6546-51. Epub 2005 Dec 15.
  2. Wilson MJ, Jeyasuria P, Parker KL, Koopman P. The transcription factors steroidogenic factor-1 and SOX9 regulate expression of Vanin-1 during mouse testis development. J Biol Chem. 2005 Feb 18;280(7):5917-23. Epub 2004 Dec 8.
  3. Condon JC, Jeyasuria P, Faust JM, Mendelson CR. Surfactant protein secreted by the maturing mouse fetal lung acts as a hormone that signals the initiation of parturition. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2004 Apr 6;101(14):4978-83. Epub 2004 Mar 25.
  4. Jeyasuria P, Ikeda Y, Jamin SP, Zhao L, De Rooij DG, Themmen AP, Behringer RR, Parker KL.Cell-specific knockout of steroidogenic factor 1 reveals its essential roles in gonadal function. Mol Endocrinol. 2004 Jul;18(7):1610-9. Epub 2004 Apr 29.
  5. Zhao L, Bakke M, Hanley NA, Majdic G, Stallings NR, Jeyasuria P, Parker KL. Tissue-specific knockouts of steroidogenic factor 1. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2004 Feb 27;215(1-2):89-94. Review.